Ukraine War Gives European Defense Union New Urgency
Countries had already been spooked by Donald Trump’s verbal attacks on NATO.
Countries had already been spooked by Donald Trump’s verbal attacks on NATO.
How many more “wake-up calls” do we need?
Emmanuel Macron and Mark Rutte are on opposite ends of the debate.
A joint defense force would give Europeans independence from the United States.
The withdrawal of 9,500 American soldiers from Germany should be a wake-up call.
Chancellor Angela Merkel joins France’s call for an EU fighting force.
The new force is a win for France, which has long called for closer defense cooperation in Europe.
Defense cooperation outside the EU would allow the United Kingdom to participate.
American officials caution against weakening NATO. Germany’s Social Democrats rally support for another grand coalition.
Countries agree to raise defense spending and pool procurement.
European military integration would augment NATO and signal European, in the absence of American, resolve.
The EU proposes to fund defense research while Belgium and the Netherlands pool the acquisition of new ships.
France has long aspired to lead a defense union outside NATO.
Nobody other than the president of the European Commission is interested in militarizing the EU.
Although America spends more on defense than Europe does, the problem is not that Europe’s defense capacity is too small.